[CheckPoint] CheckPoint - 156-315.81.20 Exam Dumps & Study Guide
The Check Point Certified Security Expert (CCSE) R81.20 (156-315.81.20) is the premier advanced-level certification for network security professionals who work with Check Point's advanced security solutions. As organizations face increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, the ability to design, implement, and manage robust, scalable, and secure network security solutions has become a highly sought-after skill. The CCSE validates your expert-level knowledge of Check Point's security architecture, including core firewall technologies. It is an essential credential for any network professional looking to advance their career and prove their technical mastery with Check Point solutions.
Overview of the Exam
The 156-315.81.20 exam is a rigorous assessment that covers the advanced installation, configuration, and management of Check Point Security Gateway and Management Server. It is a 90-minute exam consisting of 100 multiple-choice questions. The exam is designed to test your technical expertise and your ability to apply Check Point best practices to real-world network security scenarios. From advanced security policies and networking to high availability and threat prevention, the CCSE ensures that you have the skills necessary to build and maintain modern network security solutions. Achieving the CCSE certification proves that you are a highly skilled professional who can handle the technical demands of enterprise-grade network security.
Target Audience
The CCSE is intended for senior network security professionals who have a deep understanding of Check Point's security technologies. It is ideal for individuals in roles such as:
1. Senior Network Security Engineers
2. Security Architects
3. Principal Systems Engineers
4. Network Security Consultants
To be successful, candidates should have at least five to seven years of experience in enterprise-grade networking and a thorough understanding of Check Point's security platforms and features.
Key Topics Covered
The 156-315.81.20 exam is organized into several main domains:
1. Advanced Security Architecture: Understanding Check Point's advanced security architecture and components.
2. Advanced Installation and Configuration: Installing and configuring Check Point Security Gateway and Management Server in complex environments.
3. Advanced Security Policies: Designing and implementing advanced security policies, including access control and NAT.
4. Advanced Logging and Monitoring: Configuring and managing advanced logging and monitoring features in Check Point.
5. Advanced High Availability: Designing and implementing high-availability security solutions in complex environments.
6. Advanced Threat Prevention: Configuring and managing advanced threat prevention features, including IPS and antivirus.
7. Advanced VPN: Configuring and managing advanced VPN solutions, including site-to-site and remote access.
Benefits of Getting Certified
Earning the CCSE certification provides several significant benefits. First, it offers industry recognition of your elite expertise in Check Point technologies. As a leader in the security industry, Check Point skills are in high demand across the globe. Second, it can lead to high-level career opportunities and significantly higher salary potential in a variety of senior roles. Third, it demonstrates your commitment to professional excellence and your dedication to staying current with the latest network security practices. By holding this certification, you join a global community of Check Point professionals and gain access to exclusive resources and continuing education opportunities.
Why Choose NotJustExam.com for Your Check Point Prep?
The 156-315.81.20 exam is challenging and requires a deep understanding of Check Point's complex features. NotJustExam.com is the best resource to help you master this material. Our platform offers an extensive bank of practice questions that are designed to mirror the actual exam’s format and difficulty.
What makes NotJustExam.com stand out is our focus on interactive logic and the accuracy of our explanations. We don’t just provide a list of questions; we provide a high-quality learning experience. Every question in our bank includes an in-depth, accurate explanation that helps you understand the technical reasoning behind the correct security solutions. This ensures that you are truly learning the material and building the confidence needed to succeed on the exam. Our content is regularly updated to reflect the latest Check Point features and exam updates. With NotJustExam.com, you can approach your Check Point exam with the assurance that comes from thorough, high-quality preparation. Start your journey toward becoming a Certified Check Point Expert today with us!
Free [CheckPoint] CheckPoint - 156-315.81.20 Practice Questions Preview
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Question 1
Choose the correct syntax to add a new host named “emailserver1” with IP address 10.50.23.90 using GAiA Management CLI?
- A. mgmt._cli add host name “emailserver1” ip-address 10.50.23.90
- B. mgmt._cli add host “emailserver1” address 10.50.23.90
- C. mgmt._cli add host name “myHost12 ip” address 10.50.23.90
- D. mgmt._cli add host name ip-address 10.50.23.90
Correct Answer:
A
Explanation:
The AI assistant agrees with the suggested answer A.
Reasoning:
The correct syntax for adding a host in GAiA Management CLI involves the `mgmt_cli` command followed by the `add host` subcommand, and then specifying the host's name and IP address. Option A, `mgmt_cli add host name "emailserver1" ip-address 10.50.23.90`, adheres to this structure, making it the most appropriate choice among the provided options. The discussion summary also points to this answer being the correct one, with users citing similar examples from training materials.
Reasons for not choosing other answers:
- Option B: `mgmt._cli add host "emailserver1" address 10.50.23.90` - This is incorrect because it does not specify that "emailserver1" is the name. It also uses 'address' instead of 'ip-address'
- Option C: `mgmt._cli add host name “myHost12 ip” address 10.50.23.90` - Incorrect, similar to B, it uses 'address' instead of 'ip-address'. And, it appears to be incomplete based on the provided context.
- Option D: `mgmt._cli add host name ip-address 10.50.23.90` - This is incorrect because it's missing the name of the host.
Citations:
- Check Point Gaia Administration Guide, Not Available Online (Based on discussion summary, this information can be found on the Check Point Gaia Administration Guide, however, the online version is not available for public access.)
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Question 2
Which method below is NOT one of the ways to communicate using the Management API’s?
- A. Typing API commands using Gaia’s secure shell (clish)
- B. Typing API commands from a dialog box inside the SmartConsole GUI application
- C. Sending API commands over an http connection using web-services
- D. Typing API commands using the “mgmt._cli” command
Correct Answer:
C
Explanation:
The suggested answer is correct. The question asks which method is NOT a way to communicate using the Management API.
The correct answer is C: Sending API commands over an http connection using web-services.
Reasoning: The Check Point Management API communicates over HTTPS for secure communication, not HTTP. The discussion summary confirms this, stating that API commands are sent over HTTPS (port 443).
Reasons for not choosing other answers:
- A: Typing API commands using Gaia's secure shell (clish) - This is a valid method for using the Management API.
- B: Typing API commands from a dialog box inside the SmartConsole GUI application - This is also a valid method.
- D: Typing API commands using the "mgmt._cli" command - This is a valid method, often used in scripting or automation.
Detailed Explanation: The Check Point Management API provides several ways to interact with the security management server. These include using the command-line interface (CLI) via Gaia Clish, interacting through SmartConsole, and using the API programmatically. However, all API communication should be secured using HTTPS to protect sensitive data. Therefore, sending API commands over HTTP is not a recommended or secure method.
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Question 3
Which of the following is NOT a type of Check Point API available in R80.x?
- A. Identity Awareness Web Services
- B. OPSEC SDK
- C. Management
- D. Mobile Access
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
The suggested answer is incorrect. The AI suggests that the correct answer is B. OPSEC SDK.
Reasoning: OPSEC SDK is an older framework and not one of the primary APIs actively used and maintained in R80.x and later. While OPSEC was a method for integration, it's not the same as the modern Management APIs.
The other options are Check Point APIs in R80.x:
- A. Identity Awareness Web Services: This is a valid Check Point API for identity awareness.
- C. Management: This is a core API for managing Check Point devices.
- D. Mobile Access: Check Point has APIs related to mobile access solutions.
Reason for rejecting the suggested answer (D): While Mobile Access has API components, OPSEC SDK is less directly a Check Point API in the context of modern R80.x and later versions compared to the other options, making it the better answer for "NOT a type of Check Point API."
Based on professional knowledge, the correct answer is B: OPSEC SDK.
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Question 4
What API command below creates a new host object with the name “My Host” and IP address of “192.168.0.10”?
- A. set host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”
- B. create host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”
- C. new host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”
- D. mgmt_cli –m <mgmt ip> add host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer D.
The command `mgmt_cli –m <mgmt ip> add host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”` is the correct API command to create a new host object with the specified name and IP address in Check Point's management environment. This command explicitly uses the `mgmt_cli` tool, which is the command-line interface for managing Check Point security gateways. It includes the `add host` command followed by the required parameters: `name` and `ip-address`.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option A: `set host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”` uses the incorrect command `set` which is not an appropriate command to add a host.
- Option B: `create host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”` also uses an incorrect command `create` for adding a host object.
- Option C: `new host name “My Host” ip-address “192.168.0.10”` also uses an incorrect command `new` for creating the host object via the Check Point API.
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Question 5
What command verifies that the API server is responding?
- A. api stat
- B. show api_status
- C. api_get_status
- D. api status
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
The suggested answer is D, api status.
The reasoning is based on the discussion summary, where users mention using the command "api status" to check the API server status.
This command directly queries the API server and returns its current state, indicating whether it is running and responsive. This aligns with the question's objective of verifying the API server's responsiveness. The other options are not standard or recognized commands for checking API server status. Therefore, the other options are not the correct ones.
Citations:
- Check Point Command Line Interface, https://support.checkpoint.com/supportcenter/
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Question 6
What are the different command sources that allow you to communicate with the API server?
- A. API_cli Tool, Gaia CLI, Web Services
- B. SmartConsole GUI Console, API_cli Tool, Gaia CLI, Web Services
- C. SmartView Monitor, API_cli Tool, Gaia CLI, Web Services
- D. SmartConsole GUI Console, mgmt._cli Tool, Gaia CLI, Web Services
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer, which is D: SmartConsole GUI Console, mgmt_cli Tool, Gaia CLI, Web Services.
The reason for choosing this answer is because it accurately reflects the different command sources available for communicating with the API server. These sources include the SmartConsole GUI, the mgmt_cli tool, the Gaia CLI, and Web Services.
The other options are incorrect because they either include incorrect tools (like SmartView Monitor) or exclude valid tools (like the mgmt_cli tool).
The specific details for each option are as follows:
- SmartConsole GUI Console: SmartConsole provides a graphical interface to interact with the API.
- mgmt_cli Tool: This is a command-line tool specifically designed for interacting with the Check Point Management API.
- Gaia CLI: Gaia's command-line interface allows for executing API commands.
- Web Services: The API can be accessed programmatically through web services (HTTPS).
These options encompass the various methods Check Point provides for API communication.
Citations:
- Check Point Management API Reference, not available, requires access to Check Point documentation
- Gaia Administration Guide, not available, requires access to Check Point documentation
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Question 7
Alice works for a big security outsourcing provider company and as she receives a lot of change requests per day she wants to use for scripting daily tasks the API services from Check Point for the Management API. Firstly, she needs to be aware if the API services are running for the management. Which of the following Check Point Command is true:
- A. status mgmt api
- B. api mgmt status.
- C. status api
- D. api status
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer D (api status).
The Check Point command "api status" is the correct command to check if the API services are running for the management. This is confirmed by online discussions and aligns with Check Point's command-line interface (CLI) structure.
The other options are incorrect because:
- A. "status mgmt api" is not a valid Check Point command.
- B. "api mgmt status" is not a valid Check Point command.
- C. "status api" is not a valid Check Point command.
The "api status" command directly queries the status of the management API.
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Question 8
What is correct statement about Security Gateway and Security Management Server failover in Check Point R81.X in terms of Check Point Redundancy driven solutions?
- A. Security Gateway failover as well as Security Management Server failover is an automatic procedure.
- B. Security Gateway failover is an automatic procedure but Security Management Server failover is a manual procedure.
- C. Security Gateway failover is a manual procedure but Security Management Server failover is an automatic procedure.
- D. Security Gateway failover as well as Security Management Server failover is a manual procedure.
Correct Answer:
B
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer B.
Reasoning: In Check Point R81.X, Security Gateway failover is designed to be an automatic process to ensure high availability and minimal disruption to network traffic. This is achieved through mechanisms like VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) or Check Point's own ClusterXL technology. When the active Security Gateway fails, a standby gateway automatically takes over. Security Management Server failover, however, typically requires manual intervention. While high availability solutions exist for the Security Management Server, they often involve manual steps to ensure data consistency and prevent conflicts after a failover.
Reasoning for not choosing other options:
- A is incorrect because Security Management Server failover is generally a manual process.
- C is incorrect because Security Gateway failover is an automatic process.
- D is incorrect because Security Gateway failover is an automatic process.
In summary, option B accurately reflects the failover behavior of Security Gateways (automatic) and Security Management Servers (manual) in Check Point R81.X environments.
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Question 9
What is the most ideal Synchronization Status for Security Management Server High Availability deployment?
- A. Never been synchronized
- B. Collision
- C. Synchronized
- D. Lagging
Correct Answer:
C
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer of C, Synchronized.
The most ideal Synchronization Status for Security Management Server High Availability deployment is "Synchronized" because it ensures that both servers have the same database information and installed Security Policy. This state guarantees that if one server fails, the other can seamlessly take over, maintaining security and preventing disruptions.
The other options are incorrect because:
- A. Never been synchronized: This indicates the secondary server does not have the same information as the primary, which defeats the purpose of HA.
- B. Collision: Indicates that there is a problem during synchronization, likely resulting to data inconsistency.
- D. Lagging: Indicates that secondary server is behind in updates and is not the ideal state as it will not have the latest policies.
Citations:
- Check Point Security Management Architecture, https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-security-solutions/security-management/
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Question 10
What state is the Management HA in when both members have different policies/databases?
- A. Lagging
- B. Never been synchronized
- C. Collision
- D. Synchronized
Correct Answer:
C
Explanation:
The AI agrees with the suggested answer C (Collision).
Reasoning:
When the Security Management Servers in a Management HA environment have different policies or databases, it indicates a state of inconsistency. The term "Collision" appropriately describes this situation where the configurations are divergent and conflict with each other. This state requires manual intervention to resolve the discrepancy and re-establish synchronization. The discussion summary clearly supports the consensus that "Collision" is the accurate term for this scenario.
Reasons for not choosing the other answers:
- A. Lagging: While one member might be behind in updates, "Lagging" doesn't fully capture the severity of having entirely different configurations. It implies a temporary delay rather than a fundamental divergence.
- B. Never been synchronized: This option suggests an initial setup issue, not a state arising from configuration drift or deliberate changes on separate members after initial synchronization.
- D. Synchronized: This is the opposite of the actual state, as the systems are demonstrably out of sync.
Citations:
- Check Point Management High Availability, https://www.checkpoint.com/ (Check Point official documentation, though a specific page addressing this exact scenario wasn't readily available publicly, the general concepts of HA imply this behavior)